The Eastern Coast of Elba Island
Place to visit
The western zone of the island,
since the nineteen hundreds, has played
an essential role in Elbas economic
growth and stability. Iron ore was both
mined and processed in this area then transported
to Portoferraio for the production of cast
iron. Portoferraios impressive steel
plant was to be bombed and consequently
destroyed in the First World War, never
to be rebuilt.

Rio Albano, Vigneria and Terranera
are three renowned open-air deposits, which
since the age of the Etruscans have
been exploited for their precious mineral
content. Over 150 different types have been
extracted from the deposits including Quartz,
Magnetite, Pyrite and Ilvaite, the mineral
of peculiar characteristics named after
Ilva, the ancient name for Elba.
Now days, the area in which these old mines
lay abandoned appears to be almost surreal,
somewhat magical. Unfortunately the mines
are inaccessible to the public however there
has been speculation of a possible Mineral
Park opening in the future.
The Terranera lake is ideal
for taking a bracing sulphur dip. The lake
is an expanse of bright green sulphurous
water that sharply contrasts with the brilliant
blue of the sea, from which it is separated
by just a few metres of beach. Because of
the particular conformation of the terrain,
the sand on most of the beaches on this
side of the island is mixed with mineral
dust, giving it its classic glitter and
making these shores appear even more like
true gems of nature.

Cavo, a peaceful little seaside resort,
with a well-equipped tourist harbour, is
entirely surrounded by green vegetation,
amidst which the old Tonietti Mausoleum
stands out, recalling the villages
important mining past.
up
|