
| Factions | Reale, Terranera, Barbarossa, Monserrato, Mola, Gelsarello, Botro, Puntecchio, Buraccio |
|---|---|
| Area | 13 km² |
| Population | 3,751 |
| Altitude | 2 m above sea level |
| ZIP Code | 57036 |
| What to see | Forte San Giacomo |
| What to try | Carmignani Walk |
| Nearby | Sanctuary of Madonna di Monserrato |
The ancient fishing village of Porto Azzurro owes its name to a decision made in 1947 by the municipal administration to give the town a more tourist-friendly name. It was once called Portolongone, a name assigned in 1603 by Philip III of Spain, who intended to turn it into a kind of fortification to defend the territory.
The focal point of the city and its social life, Piazza Matteotti is one of the largest and most beautiful squares on the island.
Walking through the narrow alleys and winding streets of the historic center, you are immediately drawn to majestic buildings, evidence of the village's ancient past. Among the most famous, we must first mention the Forte San Giacomo, an imposing fortification whose construction was ordered by Philip III in 1602. The building was erected to strengthen the protective network of the territory, as planned by Don Garcia di Toledo, based on the model in the city of Antwerp, to defend against the constant attacks of Saracen pirates; the fort had an important function of surveillance and protection, a "task" it maintained until the early 1800s, when it was decommissioned and transformed into a prison.
If the fort captures attention due to its grandeur, the religious buildings attract with their grace; among the most interesting in Porto Azzurro are the Church of the Madonna del Carmine and the Church of San Giacomo Maggiore.
Not far from Porto Azzurro, built on a rocky spur reachable on foot, lies the Sanctuary of Madonna di Monserrato, built in 1606 at the request of the Spanish governor Pons Y Leòn, who wanted to replicate the famous sanctuary near Barcelona on Elba.
The closest and most convenient beach to the center of Porto Azzurro is La Pianotta, known for its crystal-clear waters, fine gravel, and large rocks. Nearby are the beaches of Barbarossa, Reale, and the unique Terranera.
From Porto Azzurro, it's also possible to embark on a boat excursion, visiting hidden coves and snorkeling or diving in the island's magnificent seabeds.
In the summer, the town offers long, fun-filled nights and many events organized to make the evenings even more enjoyable.
Events: The Patron Saint of Porto Azzurro is San Giacomo, celebrated on July 25 with various events and festivities throughout the town. Additionally, every year on September 8, the Madonna di Monserrato is celebrated.
For details, visit the site www.elbaeventi.it.
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