Tower of San Giovanni

The Torre di San Giovanni dates back to approximately the 12th-13th century, a period when the Island of Elba was under the control of the Republic of Pisa, already an important maritime republic with extensive trade in the Mediterranean.

During this period, Pisa often clashed with the Saracens and other maritime republics, particularly Genoa, for dominance over the Mediterranean. For this reason, they were compelled to erect an important system of fortifications as a defensive measure for the entire island.

To guard the Gulf of Marina di Campo, at the time one of the most vulnerable bays to potential sea attacks, the Torre di San Giovanni was built on the slopes of Monte Perone at an altitude of 300 meters.

The Torre di San Giovanni is constructed entirely from granite stone and almost appears to emerge from the massive granite rock on which it was erected, giving it an imposing appearance.

The structure, with a quadrangular plan, originally consisted of two floors and a control terrace, which was unfortunately destroyed following an enemy attack. The only openings are a window and an entrance, accessible only by a retractable wooden ladder to make it more difficult for attackers to storm the tower.

Used as a watchtower, it occupied a strategic position for surveillance and control of the sea and for optical signal communication.

Today, this position offers a truly breathtaking view.

Despite being abandoned for many centuries, resulting in various collapses, it has undergone several restorations that have helped consolidate its walls.

Infoelba recommends: Continuing along the road towards Monte Perone, you can also visit the Romitorio di San Francesco di Saverio and the Pieve di San Giovanni.